Ibyaranze Robert Francis Prevost byatumye agera ku kuba Papa w’Isi, akitwa Papa Léon wa XIV

Robert Francis Prevost, wavutse ku ya 14 Nzeri 1955 i Chicago, Illinois, USA, ni we Papa wa 267 wa Kiliziya Gatolika, watowe ku ya 8 Gicurasi 2025, afata izina rya Papa Léon wa XIV. Ni we Papa wa mbere ukomoka muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ndetse akaba afite ubwenegihugu bubiri: Amerika na Peru.

Ubusanzwe yitwa Robert Francis Prevost yavutse ku wa 14 Nzeri 1955, Chicago, Illinois, USA Ubwenegihugu: Amerika na Peru, Amashuri: Yize ibijyanye n’imibare muri Villanova University; yaje gukomereza amasomo ya tewolojiya muri Catholic Theological Union i Chicago, anahabwa impamyabumenyi y’ikirenga mu mategeko ya Kiliziya (canon law) muri Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas .
Inzira ze mu iyobokamana
-1978: Yinjiye mu Muryango w’Abanyasogisiteni (Order of Saint Augustine)
-1981: Yarahiriye kuba umupadiri
-1985–2014: Yakoreye ubutumwa bwa gishumba muri Peru, aho yabaye umupadiri, umwarimu, n’umuyobozi w’itorero .
-2001–2013: Yabaye Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Isi mu Muryango w’Abanyasogisiteni
-2015–2023: Yabaye Umwepiskopi wa Chiclayo muri Peru
-2023: Yagizwe Prefect wa Dikasteri ishinzwe abepiskopi na Perezida wa Komisiyo ya Papa ishinzwe Amerika y’Amajyepfo; anagirwa Kardinali na Papa Fransisiko .
Ku ya 8 Gicurasi 2025, Prevost yatowe nk’umuyobozi mushya wa Kiliziya Gatolika, aba Papa wa mbere ukomoka muri Amerika ya Ruguru. Yatowe mu cyiciro cya kane cy’amatora, ku munsi wa kabiri w’inama y’abakardinali. Yafashe izina rya Léon wa XIV, rifatwa nk’icyubahiro ku murage wa Papa Léon wa XIII, uzwi cyane ku nyandiko ye Rerum Novarum yerekeye ubutabera mu mibereho y’abakozi .

Impamvu Zatumye Atoranywa
- Uburambe Mpuzamahanga: Ubuzima bwe bwibanze ku butumwa bwa gishumba muri Peru, aho yamenyekanye nk’umuyobozi wita ku bakene n’abimukira, ndetse anahabwa ubwenegihugu bwa Peru.

- Ubuyobozi mu Kiliziya: Yayoboye umuryango w’Abanyasogisiteni ku rwego rw’isi, anaba umwepiskopi wa Chiclayo, ndetse anayobora Dikasteri ishinzwe abepiskopi, aho yagaragaje ubushishozi mu guhitamo abayobozi ba Kiliziya
-Imyemerere Ihuza Impande Zombi: Afatwa nk’umuhuza hagati y’abaharanira impinduka n’abashaka gukomeza umuco wa Kiliziya, aho ashyigikira ubutabera n’uburenganzira bwa muntu ariko agashyira imbere inyigisho za Kiliziya
-Ubushobozi mu ndimi: Avuga indimi esheshatu, harimo Icyongereza, Icyesipanyoli, n’Igitaliyani, Igifaransa, Ikilatini,amakuru avuga ko ashobora kuba avuga zimwe mu ndimi zivugwa mu bihugu by’uburasirazuba bw’africa harimo: Urwanda,kenya,Uganda,Tanzania n’uburundi ariko bavuga ko Papa Léon wa XIV (Robert Francis Prevost) yakoze ibikorwa by’ubumisiyoneri muri Afurika, by’umwihariko mu gihugu cya Kenya. Nk’uko byatangajwe na Musenyeri Anthony Muheria wa Kenya, Papa Léon wa XIV yasuye Kenya inshuro nyinshi, aho yamumenye nk’umuntu wicisha bugufi kandi wumva abandi. Ibi byerekana ko yagize uruhare mu bikorwa bya Kiliziya Gatolika muri Kenya, n’ubwo amakuru arambuye ku bindi bihugu bya Afurika yakoreyemo ataramenyekana neza.
- Kuba yarayoboye Umuryango w’Abanyasogisiteni (Order of Saint Augustine), ufite ibikorwa mu bihugu byinshi bya Afurika, birashoboka ko yagize uruhare mu bikorwa by’ubumisiyoneri no mu buyobozi bwa Kiliziya ku mugabane wa Afurika.
bimufasha kuganira n’abantu b’ingeri zose .

 Ubutumwa bwe bwa Mbere

Mu ijambo rye rya mbere nk’umuyobozi wa Kiliziya, Papa Léon wa XIV yagaragaje ko yifuza ko Kiliziya iba "urumuri rumurikira mu ijoro ry’isi", asaba amahoro n’ubumwe mu bantu bose. Yatanze umugisha wa Urbi et Orbi mu Kilatini, agaragaza ko yifuza gukomeza umurage wa Papa Fransisiko mu kwita ku bidukikije no kurengera abakene .
Ibyitezwe ku Buyobozi bwe

• Guhuza Kiliziya: Kubera ko afatwa nk’umuhuza hagati y’abahezanguni n’abareba kure, yitezweho gukomeza umurage wa Papa Fransisiko mu guhuza Kiliziya Gatolika .
• Ubutabera n’Imibereho Myiza: Afite amateka yo kurengera abakene n’abimukira, bikaba byitezweho gukomeza gushyira imbere ubutabera n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage .
• Gusubiza Icyizere mu Kiliziya: Kubera ko afite uburambe mu guhitamo abepiskopi, yitezweho gukomeza kuvugurura Kiliziya no guhangana n’ibibazo by’iyicarubozo byayikomereye .
• Kwitabira Ibiganiro Mpuzamahanga: Kubera uburambe bwe mu bihugu bitandukanye n’ubushobozi bwo kuvuga indimi nyinshi, yitezweho guteza imbere ibiganiro hagati ya Kiliziya n’ibindi byiciro by’isi .
  
  Papa Léon wa XIV ni umuyobozi ufite uburambe bwagutse mu butumwa bwa gishumba, ubuyobozi n’ubuvugizi ku bibazo by’imibereho myiza. Yitezweho gukomeza umurage wa Papa Fransisiko mu guhindura Kiliziya iba hafi y’abantu bose, no gukemura ibibazo byugarije isi n’ubuzima bwa gikirisitu.